I-Pure-Easy—Izinkinga Ze-Electrostatic Ekuphrinteni Nezixazululo (Ingxenye 2)

Izinkinga ze-Electrostatic Ekuphrinteni Nezixazululo (Ingxenye 2)

Ingxenye 1

Izingozi zezinkinga ze-electrostatic

"I-Burr phenomenon"

Enqubweni yokuphrinta ilebula, ugesi omile ukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokuxhumana nokuhlukaniswa phakathi kwepuleti lokuphrinta nerola ye-inki. Ngemva kokuhlukaniswa kwe-inki yephethini, umkhawulo wombhalo wephethini uzondiza uphume ngenxa ye-adsorption, ukwakha amadevu kayinki, afana nama-burrs;

"Electrostatic speckles"

Ilebula ephrintiwe yendawo ibonakala inamabala, okubukeka sengathi uyinki awunamanzi kahle kanye noyinki ongalingani. Eqinisweni, uyinki uye waphazanyiswa ugesi omile ngaphambi kokoma, okuholele ekususweni endaweni.

"Susa ukushiywa"

Oyinki abanemibala emibili abaphrinte ngokweqile bazokhiqiza imiphetho eyiyinki emhlophe engakwazi ukuphrinta phakathi kwemibala ngenxa ye-electrostatic repulsion. Isibonelo, kukhona izikhala ezinyanyekayo ku-inki omhlophe owugqinsi eduze kwamanye amagama

Indawo engcolile

Uma izinto eziphrintiwe ziphethe ugesi omningi ongaguquki, uzomunca uthuli endaweni, futhi kuzoba namabala angcolile, amabala amhlophe kanye neso lezinhlanzi kulebula eqondisa ukuphrinta.

I-adsorption ye-electrostatic

Enqubweni yokuphrinta ishidi elilodwa lempahla noma ukuqoqa ilebula eyodwa, i-electrostatic adsorption izobangela okokusebenza kanye nelebula ukuthi kungakwazi ukuhlukana ngokujwayelekile. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokulebula, ilebula yokuzinamathisela ithinteka ugesi omile. Ngemuva kokukhumula ephepheni elisekelayo, lizokhangiswa ngokungavamile emzimbeni webhodlela, libangele ukushwabana kanye namabhamuza kwelebula.

Umlilo

Ingozi enkulu kagesi omile izodala umlilo ngqo. Uma inkokhiso emile ikhiqize othintana nabo ngezinto ezivuthayo, izodala umlilo ngqo. Phakathi nenqubo yokukhipha imfucuza ilebula, ukushaja okumile kwahlangana namafutha kagesi amhlophe (n-heptane) asetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuchichima kweglue, okwabangela umlilo ngokuqondile.

Ingxenye 2

Ukuqedwa kokuphrinta ugesi omile

Ake sibheke ukuthi yiziphi izindlela ezingasetshenziswa ukudambisa noma ukuqeda lesi "sitha sempilo yonke".

Indlela yokuqeda i-Logistics

Sebenzisa izici ezibonakalayo zokushaja okumile ukuze uqede ugesi omile. Kukhona ikakhulukaziindlela yokuqeda isisekelo kanye nendlela yokususa i-humidification.

Indlela yokususa "Grounding": ngokusebenzisa impahla ye-conductor yensimbi, thinta ilebula ephrintiwe, futhi uxhume enye ingxenye yesisetshenziswa esisekelwe phansi ukuze uqondise ukushajwa okumile phansi, ukuze kuqedwe ukushajwa okumile kumpahla.Njengamanje, izindlela ezivamile zokumisa izitshalo ezitshalweni zokunyathelisa ikakhulukazi zihlanganisa ukwengeza intambo ye-antistatic kanye ne-antistatic copper wire.

Nokho, ngenxa yokuthi intambo yethusi ivezwa emoyeni, kulula ukwenza i-oxidation futhi inciphise ukuqhutshwa kwe-conductivity, kuyilapho intambo yethusi eqinile yentambo ye-electrostatic isongwe inayiloni, enomthelela owengeziwe.

"Humidification" indlela yokuqeda: ukunciphisa ukumelana okungaphezulu kwezinto zokunyathelisa ngokwandisa umswakama ophakathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukwanda komswakama we-ambient kuzophinde kuthuthukise ukuqhutshwa kwendawo ebonakalayo, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphise inkinga ye-electrostatic. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda komswakama kunganciphisa nezinto ezintantayo emvelweni, futhi kunciphise kakhulu inkinga yothuli.Njengamanje, indlela elula yokuthambisa iwukuba njalo ukukorobha phansi ngamanzi ahlanzekile, kodwa kunconyelwa kakhulu ukusebenzisa ama-humidifiers of spray ukuze kuthobe indawo yokusebenzela iyonke.

Indlela yokususa emile yangaphandle:ukuqeda ugesi omile wezinto zokusebenza ngokusebenzisa izindlela zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe. Isibonelo, uma ichopho lebhulashi liseduze nomzimba oshajwayo, induku yokususa eshintshashintshayo izoheha i-polarity futhi ikhiqize ukushajwa okuphambene, okuzokwenza ugesi omile ungabi namandla.

Indlela yokuqeda amakhemikhali:Ngokusebenzisa ungqimba lwe-antistatic agent enamathela ku-substrate, i-substrate ingahambisa ugesi futhi inciphise ngempumelelo ukukhiqizwa kukagesi omile. Le ndlela ingasetshenziswa ngaphambi kokuphrinta, futhi ingasetshenziswa ngemva kokuphrinta ngokungeza i-antistatic agent ku-varnish.

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