I-Pure-Easy—Izinkinga Ze-Electrostatic Ekuphrinteni Nezixazululo (Ingxenye 1)

Izinkinga ze-Electrostatic Ekuphrinteni Nezixazululo (Ingxenye 1)

"Izinkinga ze-Electrostatic" zihlala zihlupha amabhizinisi okuphrinta. "I-Burr phenomenon", "electrostatic mottling", "ukukhishwa kanye nokuvuza" nezinye izinkinga zivela ngokungapheli, okuzoba nomthelela omkhulu ekuphrinteni nasekusetshenzisweni kwelebula. Ikakhulukazi ngokuza kwekwindla nobusika, umswakama womoya uyancipha, futhi "inkinga ye-electrostatic" ohlelweni lokunyathelisa nayo igqamisa.

Ingxenye.1

Isizukulwane sezinkinga ze-electrostatic

Ngokuvamile, zonke izinhlobo zezinto zinenani elifanayo lokukhokhiswa okuhle nokubi, futhi amacala amahle namabi anciphisa omunye nomunye, ukuze impahla ngokwayo ingabonisi ugesi. Kodwa-ke, uma ama-electron engeziwe engeziwe evela ngaphandle, azokhokhiswa kabi. Ngokuphambene nalokho, uma amanye ama-electron elahlekile, azoshajwa kahle. Zombili lezi zindlela kungathiwa zikhiqiza umphumela we-electrostatic.

Kuhlanganiswe neqiniso, ukukhiqizwa kukagesi omile kubangelwa ikakhulukazi ukuthintana nokuhlukaniswa kwezinto ezimbili ezihlukene, kanye nokulahlekelwa okulandelayo nokutholwa kwama-electron, nokudluliselwa kwama-electron ngaphakathi kwezinto, ngaleyo ndlela kukhiqiza ugesi ongaguquki.

Icacile ekucubunguleni nasekusetshenzisweni kwelebula. Ngokombono, ugesi omile uzokhiqizwa endaweni lapho kunokuhlukana khona ukungqubuzana enqubweni yokukhiqiza, isibonelo:

           ● Indawo yokukhulula (ukuhlukaniswa kwefriction phakathi kwempahla nekhoyili)

           ● Ukuma kwerola yephepha (ukuhlukaniswa kwefriction phakathi kwempahla nerola yerabha)

           ● Indawo yokulahla imfucuza ye-Die (ukuhlukaniswa kwengxabano phakathi kokulahlwa kwemfucuza nephepha elisekelayo)

           ● Indawo yefilimu (ukuqaqa ifilimu nokuhlukaniswa kwe-glue, ifilimu nezinto ezibonakalayo)

           ● Indawo yokulebula (ukuhlukana kokushayisana phakathi kwelebula nephepha elisekelayo, ilebula nento ezonamathiselwa, ilebula nesondo loqwembe)

Lezi zikhundla zizokhiqiza ugesi omile. Ngakho-ke, inkinga ye-electrostatic izohambisana nempilo yelebula. Ukusuka ekuthuleni okubonakalayo, ukuphrinta, ukusika, ukugoqa kuya ekusetshenzisweni kokugcina. Kungashiwo ukuthi “iyisitha sokuphila” semboni yokunyathelisa!

Ingxenye.2

Izici zangaphandle ezithinta ugesi omile

Isici somswakama

Ukumelana nezinto kuzokhula ngokuncipha komswakamo, ngakho inkinga ye-electrostatic izogqama ikakhulukazi ekwindla nasebusika lapho isimo sezulu somile.

Isici se-Raw material

Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo zemvelo, impahla yefilimu ijwayele ukukhiqiza ugesi omile kunento yephepha. Kungenxa yokuthi impahla yefilimu ngokwayo ivalekile, futhi uma isikhiqize ugesi omile, ayikwazi ukukhokhisa izinto ezinhle nezingezinhle njengephepha, ngakho inkinga kagesi ongashintshi eboniswa into yefilimu ibucayi kakhulu.

Izinto zokusebenza

Ikhono le-anti-static yemishini ngokwayo nayo iyisici esibalulekile. Isimo sesisekelo semishini sithinta ngqo ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle okushelelayo kwe-static ugesi ngemva kokukhiqizwa. Ngokuguga kwe-drive roll, uma ingaphezulu le-drive roll liyisicaba futhi libushelelezi, ugesi omile okhiqizwayo uzoba mncane uma kuqhathaniswa; ngokuphambene nalokho, uma ubuso buqinile noma kukhona ukugqwala kwe-oxidation nokungcola, ugesi omile okhiqizwayo uzokwanda.

Ingxenye.3

Isinqumo sikagesi omile

Ngemva kokukhiqizwa kukagesi omile, ungasebenzisa isihloli se-electrostatic ukuhlola usayizi kagesi omile. Imodi yokusebenza ithi: sebenzisa imbobo yokuhlola yesihloli sikagesi omile ukuze sibe phakathi kuka-150 mm wento ebonakalayo ukuze uthole inani lesikhathi sangempela sikagesi omile.

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